Sensitivity relations for the Mayer problem with differential inclusions
ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations, Tome 21 (2015) no. 3, pp. 789-814

In optimal control, sensitivity relations are usually understood as inclusions that identify the pair formed by the dual arc and the Hamiltonian as a suitable generalized gradient of the value function, evaluated along a given minimizing trajectory. In this paper, sensitivity relations are obtained for the Mayer problem associated with the differential inclusion ẋ∈F(x) and applied to express optimality conditions. The first application of our results concerns the maximum principle and consists in showing that a dual arc can be constructed for every element of the superdifferential of the final cost as a solution of an adjoint system. The second and last application we discuss in this paper concerns optimal design. We show that one can associate a family of optimal trajectories, starting at some point (t,x), with every nonzero reachable gradient of the value function at (t,x), in such a way that families corresponding to distinct reachable gradients have empty intersection.

Reçu le :
DOI : 10.1051/cocv/2014050
Classification : 34A60, 49J53
Keywords: Mayer problem, differential inclusions, optimality conditions, sensitivity relations

Cannarsa, Piermarco  1   ; Frankowska, Hélène  2   ; Scarinci, Teresa  1 , 2

1 Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Roma, Italy
2 CNRS, IMJ-PRG, UMR 7586, Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Univ Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Case 247, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris, France
@article{COCV_2015__21_3_789_0,
     author = {Cannarsa, Piermarco and Frankowska, H\'el\`ene and Scarinci, Teresa},
     title = {Sensitivity relations for the {Mayer} problem with differential inclusions},
     journal = {ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations},
     pages = {789--814},
     year = {2015},
     publisher = {EDP-Sciences},
     volume = {21},
     number = {3},
     doi = {10.1051/cocv/2014050},
     mrnumber = {3358630},
     zbl = {1319.49036},
     language = {en},
     url = {https://numdam.org/articles/10.1051/cocv/2014050/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cannarsa, Piermarco
AU  - Frankowska, Hélène
AU  - Scarinci, Teresa
TI  - Sensitivity relations for the Mayer problem with differential inclusions
JO  - ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
PY  - 2015
SP  - 789
EP  - 814
VL  - 21
IS  - 3
PB  - EDP-Sciences
UR  - https://numdam.org/articles/10.1051/cocv/2014050/
DO  - 10.1051/cocv/2014050
LA  - en
ID  - COCV_2015__21_3_789_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Cannarsa, Piermarco
%A Frankowska, Hélène
%A Scarinci, Teresa
%T Sensitivity relations for the Mayer problem with differential inclusions
%J ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
%D 2015
%P 789-814
%V 21
%N 3
%I EDP-Sciences
%U https://numdam.org/articles/10.1051/cocv/2014050/
%R 10.1051/cocv/2014050
%G en
%F COCV_2015__21_3_789_0
Cannarsa, Piermarco; Frankowska, Hélène; Scarinci, Teresa. Sensitivity relations for the Mayer problem with differential inclusions. ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations, Tome 21 (2015) no. 3, pp. 789-814. doi: 10.1051/cocv/2014050

J.P. Aubin and A. Cellina, Differential inclusions. Vol. 264 of Gründlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften. Springer-Verlag (1984). | MR | Zbl

J.P. Aubin and H. Frankowska, Set-valued analysis. Vol. 2 of Systems & Control: Foundations & Applications. Birkhäuser Boston Inc. (1990). | MR | Zbl

P. Bettiol, H. Frankowska and R. Vinter, Improved Sensitivity Relations in State Constrained Optimal Control. Appl. Math. Optim. (2014). | MR

P. Cannarsa and H. Frankowska, Some characterizations of optimal trajectories in control theory. SIAM J. Control Optim. (1991) 1322–1347. | MR | Zbl | DOI

P. Cannarsa and P. Wolenski, Semiconcavity of the value function for a class of differential inclusions. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 29 (2011) 453–466. | MR | Zbl | DOI

P. Cannarsa, H. Frankowska and C. Sinestrari, Optimality conditions and synthesis for the minimum time problem. Set-Valued Anal. 8 (2000) 127–148. | MR | Zbl | DOI

P. Cannarsa, F. Marino and P. Wolenski, The dual arc inclusion with differential inclusions. Nonlin. Anal. 79 (2013) 176–189. | MR | Zbl | DOI

P. Cannarsa and C. Sinestrari, Semiconcave functions, Hamilton–Jacobi equations, and optimal control. Birkhäuser Boston Inc. (2004). | MR | Zbl

F. Clarke, Optimization and nonsmooth analysis. John Wiley & Sons Inc. (1983). | MR | Zbl

F. Clarke and R. Vinter, The relationship between the maximum principle and dynamic programming. SIAM J. Control Optim. 25 (1987) 1291–1311. | MR | Zbl | DOI

H. Frankowska and C. Olech, R-convexity of the integral of set-valued functions. Johns Hopkins University Press (1981) 117–129. | MR | Zbl

H. Frankowska and M. Mazzola, On relations of the adjoint state to the value function for optimal control problems with state constraints. Nonlin. Differ. Eq. Appl. 20 (2013) 361–383. | MR | Zbl | DOI

A.E. Mayer, Eine Überkonvexität. Math. Z. (1935) 511–531. | MR | JFM | Zbl

L. Pasqualini, Superconvexité. Bull. de Cl. XXV (1939) 18–24. | JFM | Zbl

N.N. Subbotina, The maximum principle and the superdifferential of the value function. Problems Control Inform. Theory/Problemy Upravlen. Teor. Inform. 18 (1989) 151–160. | MR | Zbl

P. Vincensini, Sur les figures superconvexes planes. Bull. Soc. Math. France 64 (1936) 197–208. | MR | JFM | Numdam | DOI

R.B. Vinter, New results on the relationship between dynamic programming and the maximum principle. Math. Control Signals Systems 1 (1988) 97–105. | MR | Zbl | DOI

Cité par Sources :