Nous considérons une marche aléatoire en milieu aléatoire sur un arbre de Galton-Watson. Soit τn le temps d'atteinte du niveau n. Le papier présente un principe de grandes déviations pour τn/n, dans les cas quenched et annealed. Nous étudions ensuite le régime sous-exponentiel, qui fait apparaître un régime polynomial rappelant la dimension 1. Le papier repose principalement sur les estimations de la queue de distribution du premier temps de renouvellement.
Consider a random walk in random environment on a supercritical Galton-Watson tree, and let τn be the hitting time of generation n. The paper presents a large deviation principle for τn/n, both in quenched and annealed cases. Then we investigate the subexponential situation, revealing a polynomial regime similar to the one encountered in one dimension. The paper heavily relies on estimates on the tail distribution of the first regeneration time.
Mots-clés : random walk in random environment, law of large numbers, large deviations, Galton-Watson tree
@article{AIHPB_2010__46_1_159_0, author = {Aid\'ekon, Elie}, title = {Large deviations for transient random walks in random environment on a {Galton-Watson} tree}, journal = {Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilit\'es et statistiques}, pages = {159--189}, publisher = {Gauthier-Villars}, volume = {46}, number = {1}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.1214/09-AIHP204}, mrnumber = {2641775}, zbl = {1191.60119}, language = {en}, url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1214/09-AIHP204/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Aidékon, Elie TI - Large deviations for transient random walks in random environment on a Galton-Watson tree JO - Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques PY - 2010 SP - 159 EP - 189 VL - 46 IS - 1 PB - Gauthier-Villars UR - http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1214/09-AIHP204/ DO - 10.1214/09-AIHP204 LA - en ID - AIHPB_2010__46_1_159_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Aidékon, Elie %T Large deviations for transient random walks in random environment on a Galton-Watson tree %J Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques %D 2010 %P 159-189 %V 46 %N 1 %I Gauthier-Villars %U http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1214/09-AIHP204/ %R 10.1214/09-AIHP204 %G en %F AIHPB_2010__46_1_159_0
Aidékon, Elie. Large deviations for transient random walks in random environment on a Galton-Watson tree. Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques, Tome 46 (2010) no. 1, pp. 159-189. doi : 10.1214/09-AIHP204. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1214/09-AIHP204/
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