La marche aléatoire (ou marche au hasard) est un objet fondamental de la théorie des probabilités. Un des problèmes les plus intéressants pour la marche aléatoire (ainsi que pour le mouvement brownien, son analogue dans un contexte continu) est de savoir comment elle recouvre des ensembles où se trouvent les points qui sont souvent (ou au contraire, rarement) visités, et combien il y a de tels points. Les travaux de Dembo, Peres, Rosen et Zeitouni permettent de résoudre plusieurs conjectures importantes liées à ces questions.
Random walk is a fundamental object in probability theory. One of the most interesting problems for random walk (as well as for brownian motion, its continuous-time analogue) is to know how it covers various sets, where the frequently/rarely visited points lie, and whether there are many such points. Dembo, Peres, Rosen and Zeitouni solve several important open problems related to these questions.
Mot clés : problème de recouvrement, point favori, point épais, point fin, point tardif, analyse multi-fractale, mesure d'occupation, arbre, marche aléatoire, mouvement brownien
Keywords: covering problem, favourite point, thick point, thin point, late point, multifractal analysis, occupation measure, tree, random walk, brownian motion
@incollection{SB_2004-2005__47__469_0, author = {Shi, Zhan}, title = {Probl\`emes de recouvrement et points exceptionnels pour la marche al\'eatoire et le mouvement brownien}, booktitle = {S\'eminaire Bourbaki : volume 2004/2005, expos\'es 938-951}, series = {Ast\'erisque}, note = {talk:951}, pages = {469--480}, publisher = {Soci\'et\'e math\'ematique de France}, number = {307}, year = {2006}, mrnumber = {2296427}, zbl = {1126.60028}, language = {fr}, url = {http://www.numdam.org/item/SB_2004-2005__47__469_0/} }
TY - CHAP AU - Shi, Zhan TI - Problèmes de recouvrement et points exceptionnels pour la marche aléatoire et le mouvement brownien BT - Séminaire Bourbaki : volume 2004/2005, exposés 938-951 AU - Collectif T3 - Astérisque N1 - talk:951 PY - 2006 SP - 469 EP - 480 IS - 307 PB - Société mathématique de France UR - http://www.numdam.org/item/SB_2004-2005__47__469_0/ LA - fr ID - SB_2004-2005__47__469_0 ER -
%0 Book Section %A Shi, Zhan %T Problèmes de recouvrement et points exceptionnels pour la marche aléatoire et le mouvement brownien %B Séminaire Bourbaki : volume 2004/2005, exposés 938-951 %A Collectif %S Astérisque %Z talk:951 %D 2006 %P 469-480 %N 307 %I Société mathématique de France %U http://www.numdam.org/item/SB_2004-2005__47__469_0/ %G fr %F SB_2004-2005__47__469_0
Shi, Zhan. Problèmes de recouvrement et points exceptionnels pour la marche aléatoire et le mouvement brownien, dans Séminaire Bourbaki : volume 2004/2005, exposés 938-951, Astérisque, no. 307 (2006), Exposé no. 951, pp. 469-480. http://www.numdam.org/item/SB_2004-2005__47__469_0/
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