Enumerating meandric systems with large number of loops
Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D, Tome 6 (2019) no. 4, pp. 607-640.
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We investigate meandric systems with a large number of loops using tools inspired by free probability. For any fixed integer r, we express the generating function of meandric systems on 2n points with nr loops in terms of a finite (the size depends on r) subclass of irreducible meandric systems, via the moment-cumulant formula from free probability theory. We show that the generating function, after an appropriate change of variable, is a rational function, and we bound its degree. Exact expressions for the generating functions are obtained for r6, as well as the asymptotic behavior of the meandric numbers for general r.

Accepté le :
Publié le :
DOI : 10.4171/aihpd/80
Classification : 05-XX, 46-XX
Mots-clés : Meander, meandric system, free probability, free cumulant
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     title = {Enumerating meandric systems with large number of loops},
     journal = {Annales de l{\textquoteright}Institut Henri Poincar\'e D},
     pages = {607--640},
     volume = {6},
     number = {4},
     year = {2019},
     doi = {10.4171/aihpd/80},
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     zbl = {1431.05006},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.4171/aihpd/80/}
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Fukuda, Motohisa; Nechita, Ion. Enumerating meandric systems with large number of loops. Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D, Tome 6 (2019) no. 4, pp. 607-640. doi : 10.4171/aihpd/80. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.4171/aihpd/80/

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