Via circle pattern techniques, random planar triangulations (with angle variables) are mapped onto Delaunay triangulations in the complex plane. The uniform measure on triangulations is mapped onto a conformally invariant spatial point process. We show that this measure can be expressed as: (1) a sum over 3-spanning-trees partitions of the edges of the Delaunay triangulations; (2) the volume form of a Kähler metric over the space of Delaunay triangulations, whose prepotential has a simple formulation in term of ideal tessellations of the 3d hyperbolic space ; (3) a discretized version (involving finite difference complex derivative operators ) of Polyakov's conformal Fadeev-Popov determinant in 2d gravity; (4) a combination of Chern classes, thus also establishing a link with topological 2d gravity.
Publié le :
DOI : 10.4171/aihpd/5
Mots-clés : Circle pattern, Random maps, Conformal invariance, Kähler geometry, 2D gravity, topological gravity
@article{AIHPD_2014__1_2_139_0, author = {David, Fran\c{c}ois and Eynard, Bertrand}, title = {Planar maps, circle patterns and {2D} gravity}, journal = {Annales de l{\textquoteright}Institut Henri Poincar\'e D}, pages = {139--183}, volume = {1}, number = {2}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.4171/aihpd/5}, mrnumber = {3229942}, zbl = {1297.52007}, language = {en}, url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.4171/aihpd/5/} }
TY - JOUR AU - David, François AU - Eynard, Bertrand TI - Planar maps, circle patterns and 2D gravity JO - Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D PY - 2014 SP - 139 EP - 183 VL - 1 IS - 2 UR - http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.4171/aihpd/5/ DO - 10.4171/aihpd/5 LA - en ID - AIHPD_2014__1_2_139_0 ER -
David, François; Eynard, Bertrand. Planar maps, circle patterns and 2D gravity. Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D, Tome 1 (2014) no. 2, pp. 139-183. doi : 10.4171/aihpd/5. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.4171/aihpd/5/
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