Wilson loops in SYM 𝒩=4 do not parametrize an orientable space
Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D, Tome 8 (2021) no. 4, pp. 583-622.
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We explore the geometric space parametrized by (tree level) Wilson loops in SYM 𝒩=4. We show that this space can be seen as a vector bundle over a totally non-negative subspace of the Grassmannian, 𝒲 k,n . Furthermore, we explicitly show that this bundle is non-orientable in the majority of the cases, and conjecture that it is non-orientable in the remaining situation. Using the combinatorics of the Deodhar decomposition of the Grassmannian, we identify subspaces Σ(W)𝒲 k,n for which the restricted bundle lies outside the positive Grassmannian. Finally, while probing the combinatorics of the Deodhar decomposition, we give a diagrammatic algorithm for reading equations determining each Deodhar component as a semialgebraic set.

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Publié le :
DOI : 10.4171/aihpd/111
Classification : 81-XX, 14-XX
Mots-clés : SYM $\mathcal{N}=4$, positive Grassmannians, Deodhar decomposition
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     title = {Wilson loops in {SYM} $\mathcal{N}=4$ do not parametrize an orientable space},
     journal = {Annales de l{\textquoteright}Institut Henri Poincar\'e D},
     pages = {583--622},
     volume = {8},
     number = {4},
     year = {2021},
     doi = {10.4171/aihpd/111},
     mrnumber = {4337449},
     zbl = {1483.81130},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.4171/aihpd/111/}
}
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Agarwala, Susama; Marcott, Cameron. Wilson loops in SYM $\mathcal{N}=4$ do not parametrize an orientable space. Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré D, Tome 8 (2021) no. 4, pp. 583-622. doi : 10.4171/aihpd/111. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.4171/aihpd/111/

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