We consider multi-type Galton Watson trees, and find the distribution of these trees when conditioning on very general types of recursive events. It turns out that the conditioned tree is again a multi-type Galton Watson tree, possibly with more types and with offspring distributions depending on the type of the father node and on the height of the father node. These distributions are given explicitly. We give some interesting examples for the kind of conditioning we can handle, showing that our methods have a wide range of applications.
Accepté le :
DOI : 10.1051/ps/2016019
Mots clés : Multi-type Galton−Watson tree, conditioning, recursive events
@article{PS_2016__20__400_0, author = {Cator, Eric and Don, Henk}, title = {Conditioned multi-type {Galton\ensuremath{-}Watson} trees}, journal = {ESAIM: Probability and Statistics}, pages = {400--416}, publisher = {EDP-Sciences}, volume = {20}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1051/ps/2016019}, zbl = {1355.60114}, language = {en}, url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ps/2016019/} }
Cator, Eric; Don, Henk. Conditioned multi-type Galton−Watson trees. ESAIM: Probability and Statistics, Tome 20 (2016), pp. 400-416. doi : 10.1051/ps/2016019. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ps/2016019/
E.A. Cator and H. Don, Constructing and searching conditioned Galton−Watson trees. Preprint (2014). | arXiv
J. Geiger and G. Kersting, The Galton−Watson tree conditioned on its height. In Probability Theory Mathematical Statistics: Proceedings of the 7th Vilnius Conference 1998. TEV, Vilnius (1999) 277–286. | Zbl
Elementary new proofs of classical limit theorems for Galton−Watson processes. J. Appl. Probab. 36 (1999) 301–309. | DOI | Zbl
,Simply generated trees, conditioned Galton−Watson trees, random allocations and condensation. Probab. Surveys 9 (2012) 103–252. | DOI | Zbl
,R. Lyons and Y. Peres, Probability on Trees and Networks. Cambridge University Press. Available at http://pages.iu.edu/˜rdlyons/ (2016). To appear in Cambridge Series in Stat. Probab. Math. (2017).
Cité par Sources :