We build corotational symmetric solutions to the harmonic map flow from the unit disc into the unit sphere which have constant degree. First, we prove the existence of such solutions, using a time semi-discrete scheme based on the idea that the harmonic map flow is the -gradient of the relaxed Dirichlet energy. We prove a partial uniqueness result concerning these solutions. Then, we compute numerically these solutions by a moving-mesh method which allows us to deal with the singularity at the origin. We show numerical evidence of the convergence of the method.
Mots clés : moving mesh, finite elements, harmonic map flow, axisymmetric
@article{M2AN_2005__39_4_781_0, author = {Merlet, Benoit and Pierre, Morgan}, title = {Moving mesh for the axisymmetric harmonic map flow}, journal = {ESAIM: Mod\'elisation math\'ematique et analyse num\'erique}, pages = {781--796}, publisher = {EDP-Sciences}, volume = {39}, number = {4}, year = {2005}, doi = {10.1051/m2an:2005034}, mrnumber = {2165679}, zbl = {1078.35008}, language = {en}, url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an:2005034/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Merlet, Benoit AU - Pierre, Morgan TI - Moving mesh for the axisymmetric harmonic map flow JO - ESAIM: Modélisation mathématique et analyse numérique PY - 2005 SP - 781 EP - 796 VL - 39 IS - 4 PB - EDP-Sciences UR - http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an:2005034/ DO - 10.1051/m2an:2005034 LA - en ID - M2AN_2005__39_4_781_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Merlet, Benoit %A Pierre, Morgan %T Moving mesh for the axisymmetric harmonic map flow %J ESAIM: Modélisation mathématique et analyse numérique %D 2005 %P 781-796 %V 39 %N 4 %I EDP-Sciences %U http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an:2005034/ %R 10.1051/m2an:2005034 %G en %F M2AN_2005__39_4_781_0
Merlet, Benoit; Pierre, Morgan. Moving mesh for the axisymmetric harmonic map flow. ESAIM: Modélisation mathématique et analyse numérique, Tome 39 (2005) no. 4, pp. 781-796. doi : 10.1051/m2an:2005034. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an:2005034/
[1] Mesh optimization for singular axisymmetric harmonic maps from the disc into the sphere. Numer. Math. To appear. | MR | Zbl
and ,[2] Heat flows and relaxed energies for harmonic maps, in Nonlinear diffusion equations and their equilibrium states, 3 (Gregynog, 1989), Birkhäuser Boston, Boston, MA. Progr. Nonlinear Differential Equations Appl. 7 (1992) 99-109. | Zbl
, , and ,[3] Nonuniqueness for the heat flow of harmonic maps on the disk. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 161 (2002) 93-112. | Zbl
, and ,[4] Large solutions for harmonic maps in two dimensions. Comm. Math. Phys. 92 (1983) 203-215. | Zbl
and ,[5] Design and application of a gradient-weighted moving finite element code. I. In one dimension. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 19 (1998) 728-765. | Zbl
and ,[6] Heat flow and boundary value problem for harmonic maps. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 6 (1989) 363-395. | EuDML | Numdam | Zbl
,[7] Harmonic mappings of Riemannian manifolds. Amer. J. Math. 86 (1964) 109-160. | Zbl
and ,[8] Uniqueness for the harmonic map flow from surfaces to general targets. Comment. Math. Helv. 70 (1995) 310-338. | EuDML | Zbl
,[9] Uniqueness for the harmonic map flow in two dimensions. Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 3 (1995) 95-105. | Zbl
,[10] A new moving mesh algorithm for the finite element solution of variational problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 35 (1998) 1416-1438. | Zbl
and ,[11] Weak BV convergence of moving finite elements for singular axisymmetric harmonic maps. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. To appear. | MR | Zbl
,[12] Algorithms and consistent approximations, Optimization, Applied Mathematical Sciences 124 (1997), Springer-Verlag, New York. | MR | Zbl
,[13] On singularities of the heat flow for harmonic maps from surfaces into spheres. Comm. Anal. Geom. 3 (1995) 297-315. | Zbl
,[14] Minimum energy triangulations for elliptic problems. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 84 (1990) 257-274. | Zbl
and ,[15] The evolution of harmonic maps, in Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, Vol. I, II (Kyoto, 1990). Math. Soc. Japan (1991) 1197-1203. | Zbl
,[16] Reverse bubbling and nonuniqueness in the harmonic map flow. Internat. Math. Res. Notices 10 (2002) 505-520. | Zbl
,Cité par Sources :