Equilibrium multi-population matching (matching for teams) is a problem from mathematical economics which is related to multi-marginal optimal transport. A special but important case is the Wasserstein barycenter problem, which has applications in image processing and statistics. Two algorithms are presented: a linear programming algorithm and an efficient nonsmooth optimization algorithm, which applies in the case of the Wasserstein barycenters. The measures are approximated by discrete measures: convergence of the approximation is proved. Numerical results are presented which illustrate the efficiency of the algorithms.
DOI : 10.1051/m2an/2015033
Mots clés : Matching for teams, Wasserstein barycenters, duality, linear programming, numerical methods for nonsmooth convex minimization
@article{M2AN_2015__49_6_1621_0, author = {Carlier, Guillaume and Oberman, Adam and Oudet, Edouard}, title = {Numerical methods for matching for teams and {Wasserstein} barycenters}, journal = {ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis }, pages = {1621--1642}, publisher = {EDP-Sciences}, volume = {49}, number = {6}, year = {2015}, doi = {10.1051/m2an/2015033}, mrnumber = {3423268}, zbl = {1331.49042}, language = {en}, url = {http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2015033/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Carlier, Guillaume AU - Oberman, Adam AU - Oudet, Edouard TI - Numerical methods for matching for teams and Wasserstein barycenters JO - ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis PY - 2015 SP - 1621 EP - 1642 VL - 49 IS - 6 PB - EDP-Sciences UR - http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2015033/ DO - 10.1051/m2an/2015033 LA - en ID - M2AN_2015__49_6_1621_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Carlier, Guillaume %A Oberman, Adam %A Oudet, Edouard %T Numerical methods for matching for teams and Wasserstein barycenters %J ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis %D 2015 %P 1621-1642 %V 49 %N 6 %I EDP-Sciences %U http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2015033/ %R 10.1051/m2an/2015033 %G en %F M2AN_2015__49_6_1621_0
Carlier, Guillaume; Oberman, Adam; Oudet, Edouard. Numerical methods for matching for teams and Wasserstein barycenters. ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis , Tome 49 (2015) no. 6, pp. 1621-1642. doi : 10.1051/m2an/2015033. http://www.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2015033/
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